If there’s one cocktail that’s synonymous with sophistication, it’s the Martini. This classic drink has been enjoyed by everyone from James Bond to F. Scott Fitzgerald. But where did it come from, and how can you make the perfect Martini? Read on to find out.
Origin of the Martini
The origins of the Martini are somewhat murky, but it’s believed to have originated in the late 19th century. Some say it was named after the Martini & Rossi brand of vermouth, while others believe it was named after the Martini & Henry rifle. Regardless of its origins, the Martini quickly became a popular cocktail in the United States during the Prohibition era.
Classic Martini Recipe
To make a classic Martini, you’ll need the following ingredients:
- 2 oz dry gin
- 1 oz dry vermouth
- 1 dash orange bitters
To make the Martini, fill a mixing glass with ice and add the gin, dry vermouth, and orange bitters. Stir well, then strain the mixture into a chilled Martini glass. Garnish with a lemon twist or olive, and enjoy.
Martini Variations
- Dirty Martini
For a slightly savory twist on the classic Martini, try a Dirty Martini. To make this variation, simply replace the orange bitters for a splash of olive juice to the classic recipe. Garnish with a few olives, and enjoy.
- Dry Martini
A Dry Martini is a normal Martini, except with more gin and less vermouth. “Dry” typically refers to a drink that has a higher ratio of high-proof alcohol to low-alcohol mixer.
- 2 1/2 oz gin
- 1/2 oz dry vermouth
- 1 dash orange bitters
- Lemon twist or olive, for garnish
- Gibson
If you prefer a slightly sweeter Martini, try a Gibson.
To make this variation, use a cocktail onion as a garnish instead of the usual olive or lemon twist.
- 2 ½ oz gin or vodka
- ½ oz dry vermouth
- Garnish: cocktail onion
- Vesper
If you’re feeling adventurous, try a Vesper Martini. This variation was famously enjoyed by James Bond in “Casino Royale.” To make a Vesper Martini, you’ll need the following ingredients:
- 3 oz gin
- 1 oz vodka
- 1/2 oz Lillet Blanc
Combine the gin, vodka, and Lillet Blanc in a shaker with ice. Shake well, then strain into a chilled Martini glass. Garnish with a lemon twist, and enjoy.
The Martini is a classic cocktail that’s sure to impress. Whether you prefer the classic recipe or one of the many variations, there’s a Martini out there for everyone.
